Wat Phnom Banan
Phnom Banan Temple is a must-visit attraction in Battambang. Perched atop a hill, it lies approximately 22 kilometers south of the city. This stunning mountaintop temple, dating back to the Angkor era, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and nearby villages.
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Layout and Design
The temple is made up of five prasats (towers) arranged in a five-pointed layout, similar to Angkor Wat, with the central tower being the tallest. To reach these impressive structures, you’ll need to ascend a staircase of 520 steps, which rewards you with a fantastic panoramic view. From the top, you can take in the beautiful scenery of the Sanger River surrounded by sugar palm trees, as well as the picturesque countryside dotted with small villages amidst vast rice fields. To the south, a mountain range features a mountain shaped like a crocodile, while to the northwest, you can spot Phnom Sampeau.
In the valley of the mountain, you’ll find Ku Teuk and two main natural wells known as Bit Meas and Chhung (or Chhung Achey). The view from the summit is perfect for photography, especially for nature lovers. Additionally, several lintel carvings are well-preserved and can be seen above some of the tower doorways, while others are now displayed in the Battambang Museum.
History of Phnom Banan
Constructed in the 11th century under the rule of King Udayadityavarman II and King Jayavarman VII, this temple showcases the Angkor architectural style, reminiscent of the renowned Angkor Wat, albeit in a more compact form.
Primarily made of sandstone, the temple features intricately carved walls and columns. The designs and sculptures reflect the remarkable skill of Khmer craftsmen.
Wat Banan remains a significant site for local worship. It is frequently used for religious ceremonies and holds a revered status among the community.
Best Time to Visit Phnom Banan
The ideal time to visit Phnom Banan and most other locations in Cambodia is during the dry season, which typically spans from November to April. During this period, the weather is generally more comfortable for outdoor activities, and the landscape is lush and green after the rainy season.
Here’s a breakdown of the seasons:
Dry Season (November to April)
This period experiences lower humidity and less rainfall. The months of December to February are particularly popular, as the temperatures are milder, ranging from around 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). It’s an excellent time for sightseeing, outdoor adventures, and exploring the natural attractions around Wat Banan
Hot Season (March to May)
As the dry season progresses, temperatures start to rise, and March to May can be quite hot, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F). While it’s still a viable time to visit, be prepared for the heat, especially if engaging in outdoor activities.
Travel Tips for Phnom Banan
Dress Code: It’s important to wear modest and respectful clothing, particularly when visiting the worship area.
Environmental Awareness: Please keep the area around the temple clean and respect the environment. Avoid littering and show consideration for historical sites.
Visa Requirements: Be sure to check the visa regulations for Cambodia and secure any necessary visas ahead of time if needed.
Location & How to Get There
Local Transportation: You can take a cab or tuk-tuk to reach Wat Banan. It’s a good idea to arrange your transportation in advance. Using local transport allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Car Rental: Renting a car is a great option for those who want to have more control over their travel plans and schedule. Keep in mind that this option may be pricier than using public transport