The Scenic Riverside City - Kampot

Kampot serves as a retreat in Cambodia. While the coastline remains underdeveloped for tourism, the province offers a wealth of experiences for those seeking fresh country air, stunning landscapes, and a variety of activities alongside opportunities for rest and rejuvenation. Additionally, Kampot stands out in Cambodia due to its internationally acclaimed product—Kampot pepper—which is highly sought after.
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Kampot Province is situated on the southwestern coast of Cambodia, adjacent to the Gulf of Thailand. The capital of the province, Kampot town, is positioned along the Kampot River, a short distance southeast of Bokor Mountain National Park. Additionally, Kampot Province encompasses Kep Province, a small and recently established area known for its few sandy beaches, which serve as a regional beach destination.
With a population of approximately 640,000, the majority of residents are engaged in agricultural activities. Kampot is gradually emerging as a holiday destination, although it tends to be overshadowed by Sihanoukville among both locals and tourists. Nevertheless, Kampot boasts a wealth of historical significance and various attractions that merit attention.
Kampot Attractions
- Bokor Mountain National Park: One of the most sought-after excursions in Kampot is to Bokor Mountain National Park. Visitors have the option to arrange a guided tour with a minibus for transportation, or for those seeking adventure, trekking is also available. Prior to the Khmer Rouge era, Bokor served as a quaint resort town and was home to one of the royal residences. The French established a small community there, complete with a Catholic church and an opulent hill station. Currently, many structures remain in ruins, remnants of past conflicts, with only one large hotel, owned and operated by the Cambodian government, still standing on the mountain. The area’s historical significance, breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, and picturesque waterfalls attract numerous visitors. During the Civil War, Bokor Mountain witnessed fierce battles, as it was a stronghold for the Khmer Rouge. Numerous atrocities occurred within the old buildings on the mountain, and knowledgeable guides, many of whom experienced the conflict firsthand, provide visitors with insights into the region’s history and stories. Consequently, a visit to Bokor can offer both a captivating and haunting experience. The hills are often enveloped in mist, and the combination of the abandoned structures creates an atmosphere reminiscent of a ghost town.
- Kampot River: The Kampot River itself is a notable attraction, and no visit to the area is complete without enjoying a boat ride or canoeing to appreciate the scenery. These boat excursions are both affordable and relaxing, particularly during sunset when the sun dips behind the mountains. Equally enjoyable is meandering through the town, where one can explore various small coffee shops and local businesses. The town exudes tranquility, making it easy to spend an afternoon savoring the ambiance and observing the leisurely pace of life.
- Kampot pepper: Visitors to the region may find pleasure in exploring one of the local pepper farms. Many of these farms are well-established and offer guided tours that showcase the farming process, along with shops that sell their products. Kampot pepper is particularly renowned for its pairing with shrimp or crab, and local restaurants serve this delectable seafood dish at very affordable prices.
- Teuk Chhou: Additionally, the area features Teuk Chhou, located just a few kilometers upriver from the town. This site is characterized by rapids and includes a small island along with several local dining options. It serves as an excellent location for tubing, relaxation, and swimming. There is also a nearby zoo, although it has faced some controversy in recent years; therefore, prospective visitors are advised to conduct research prior to planning their visit.
Getting around
In the town of Kampot, various recreational activities are available, including mini-golf, petanque, quiz nights, and movie nights. These events, designed for both locals and expatriates, are casual and inviting. Additionally, motorbike rentals are offered in Kampot; however, it is advisable for renters to have adequate insurance due to the rising incidence of motorcycle theft and the frequency of accidents in the region.
Kampot is particularly favored by cyclists, as the hilly terrain presents a greater challenge compared to many other areas in Cambodia. There are numerous trails and paths that offer an excellent cycling experience. One notable route leads from Kampot to Kep, spanning approximately 40 kilometers one way, culminating in a delightful small beach. A short distance from Kep lies Koh Tonsai, also known as Rabbit Island, which attracts visitors for day trips to enjoy its sandy shores, crystal-clear waters, comfortable hammocks, and exceptional seafood served in quaint beachside restaurants.
Weather
Kampot experiences more variable weather compared to other regions of the country, primarily due to its coastal location and the influence of Bokor Mountain on the climate. During the rainy season, the area can experience significant rainfall, and the relatively simple roads outside the town center may become impassable due to water accumulation and mud. Nevertheless, similar to many areas in Cambodia, rainstorms typically dissipate quickly, allowing for at least some sunshine on most days. The dry season is an excellent time to visit Kampot, as the river and mountains provide a welcome respite from the intense heat and dust.
Conclusion
Kampot, Cambodia is a charming town that offers a peaceful escape from the rest of the country. It’s a destination that combines history, culture, and natural beauty.Â
Kampot can be conveniently accessed directly from Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville, as well as from Vietnam through the Prek Chak (Ha Tien) and Phnom Den international border crossings.
Bus and Van Services:
Numerous bus companies, including Giant Ibis, Mekong Express, PSD Xpress, Sorya Bus, Neak Krohorm, Thero Express (15-seat), Larryta, KSO, Virak Buntham, Kampot Express, and Cambodia Post VIP Van, provide transportation services to Sihanoukville. These companies operate modern, air-conditioned buses and vans, with departures scheduled every 15 minutes to one hour from 6 AM to midnight. The fares are quite reasonable, and online bus tickets can be purchased in advance.
Traveling to and from Phnom Penh:
The journey from Phnom Penh to Kampot can be made via well-maintained National Highway No. 3, which is preferable to the alternative route through National Highway No. 2 via Takeo province. Buses to Kampot operate daily, departing at 7:30 AM and again around 1:15 PM from the central bus station located near the central market (Sorya Bus Company; No. 168). The fare for a standard air-conditioned bus is approximately US$4 per person, with the travel time typically ranging from 4 to 5 hours.
Traveling to and from Sihanoukville:
To reach Kampot from Sihanoukville, one can take a bus heading north on National Highway No. 4 to Veal Renh (approximately 40 km), then proceed east on National Highway No. 3 towards Kampot. Both highways are paved and in relatively good condition. The journey from Sihanoukville to Kampot generally takes about 1 to 2 hours, covering a distance of 110 km.
Shared Taxis:
For those preferring to travel from Sihanoukville to Kampot by shared taxi, options are available opposite the market (Phsar Leu) and at the downtown bus and taxi station in Sihanoukville. In Kampot, taxis can be found at designated taxi stands, or guests may request assistance from their guesthouse or hotel to arrange a taxi promptly.
The fare for shared taxis ranges from 12,000 to 14,000 Riel per person, while a private taxi costs around $20 (or $25 for one with air conditioning). Shared taxis from Phnom Penh, can be located at Phsar Dumkor or opposite the central bus station, with prices ranging from 13,000 to 15,000 Riel per person, or $22 to $30 for a private taxi. The travel time is approximately 3 hours, which is shorter than the bus journey.